This episode transitions the discussion of a biblical theology of the Lord's Supper to the primary passage in the New Testament on the topic: 1 Corinthians 11. The episode focuses on the context of 1 Corinthians 8-10 for informing what Paul says about the Lord's Supper in chapter 11.
In this episode, Dr. Michael Heiser examines how the theological context of 1 Corinthians 8–10 prepares the reader for Paul's discussion of the Lord’s Supper in chapter 11. He argues that Paul’s concern in these chapters is spiritual solidarity—the kind of fellowship (koinonia) one has either with Christ or, in the case of idol feasts, with demons. Drawing from Old Testament sacrificial practices, Heiser explains that priests did not partake of sin offerings but fellowship offerings, symbolizing shared peace with God. Likewise, the Lord’s Supper is a communal celebration of existing salvation, not a ritual to gain grace. It stands in stark contrast to pagan sacrificial meals, where participation aligned one spiritually with false gods. This fellowship model forms the basis for Paul’s instructions in chapter 11, explored in the next episode.
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